Missouri CPE at a Glance
The Missouri State Board of Accountancy (MBOA) requires every active CPA licensee to complete 40 CPE hours per calendar year, with all hours counted and reported by December 31. Missouri's CPE cycle is annual — not triennial — meaning you cannot average hours over multiple years or roll over surplus hours.
While Missouri CPA licenses are renewed on a triennial (3-year) schedule, the CPE obligation is measured each calendar year. Even in years when your license is not up for renewal, you must still complete the full 40 hours by December 31.
Ethics CPE: Missouri's 2-Hour Requirement
Missouri mandates 2 hours of professional ethics CPE per year. The ethics content must address professional conduct and ethical responsibilities of CPAs. Missouri-specific rules, regulations, and legal obligations of Missouri licensees are strongly recommended in your ethics curriculum to ensure compliance with MBOA expectations.
What counts as ethics CPE in Missouri?
- AICPA Code of Professional Conduct courses
- Missouri-specific CPA ethics and laws courses (covering MBOA rules)
- MOCPA ethics seminars and webinars
- State society ethics courses from NASBA-registered sponsors
- Does NOT qualify: General business ethics, personal ethics, or compliance training not specific to the CPA profession
Self-Study Limit: The 50% Cap
Missouri caps self-study CPE at 50% of annual hours — a maximum of 20 hours. The remaining 20 hours must be interactive instruction: group-live seminars, interactive webinars, or other formats requiring real-time participation and engagement.
What counts as interactive (non-self-study)?
- In-person MOCPA seminars and conferences
- Live webinars with polling, Q&A, or group interaction
- University courses taken for graduate credit
- Employer-sponsored in-house training with an instructor
- Firm-led CPE sessions with live presenters
What counts as self-study?
- On-demand online courses (pre-recorded, no live instructor)
- Reading-based CPE modules with a final exam
- Self-directed software tutorials from approved CPE sponsors
Approved CPE Providers for Missouri
Missouri accepts CPE from providers registered with the NASBA National Registry of CPE Sponsors and from providers directly approved by the Missouri State Board of Accountancy. Check the NASBA Registry at nasbaregistry.org or confirm with MBOA before enrolling.
Attest and A&A CPE for Missouri CPAs
Missouri does not mandate a separate minimum number of accounting and auditing (A&A) CPE hours as a carved-out sub-requirement within the 40-hour total. However, two external pressures effectively require meaningful A&A CPE if you perform attest or compilation services:
- AICPA peer review standards: Firms performing attest services must demonstrate technical competence through CPE. Peer reviewers will look for A&A CPE in your record. Practitioners who cannot show recent A&A education face findings.
- Yellow Book (Government Auditing Standards): If you audit governmental entities or federal programs, the Yellow Book requires 80 hours of CPE every 2 years, with at least 24 hours in governmental auditing subjects. This is separate from and in addition to Missouri's base 40-hour annual requirement.
A practical benchmark: most Missouri CPAs performing attest work target 8–16 hours of A&A CPE per year to stay peer-review-ready and technically current.
No Carryover Policy
Missouri does not allow excess CPE hours to carry forward. If you complete 52 hours this year, the extra 12 hours are forfeited — they do not reduce next year's 40-hour requirement. Plan each year as a standalone annual cycle.
Record Retention Requirements
Missouri CPAs must retain CPE documentation for 5 years. Each certificate should show:
- Provider/sponsor name (and NASBA registry number, if applicable)
- Course title and subject area
- Delivery method (group-live, group-internet, self-study, etc.)
- Date of completion
- Number of CPE hours awarded
- Your name or verification of completion
MBOA audits a percentage of licensees each year. If selected, you will need to produce all supporting documentation within the timeframe specified in the audit notice.
6-Step Annual CPE Plan for Missouri CPAs
- Verify your requirement in January: Log in to the MBOA online portal and confirm your CPE obligation for the current year. New licensees or those returning from inactive status may have a prorated requirement.
- Book ethics CPE by March: Register for a 2-hour ethics course from MOCPA or an AICPA provider. Ethics availability narrows dramatically in Q4. Complete it early and cross it off.
- Schedule live/interactive hours for Q1–Q2: Reserve at least 20 hours of group-live or interactive webinar CPE before summer. MOCPA's spring conferences and AICPA spring offerings are the most cost-effective block options.
- Fill remaining hours with self-study in Q2–Q3: Use your 20-hour self-study budget for on-demand courses on topics relevant to your practice area: tax law updates, technology tools, or advisory skills.
- Set a November 30 checkpoint: Count your hours by November 30. With one month to go, any gap under 10 hours is closable with MOCPA webinars or online courses. A gap over 10 hours needs immediate action.
- Archive certificates before December 31: Before the deadline, confirm all certificates are saved and your CPE log is complete. Organize by delivery method so self-study and interactive hours are clearly separated for any future audit.
Missouri vs. Border States: CPE Comparison
Missouri CPAs who also hold licenses in Kansas, Illinois, or Arkansas face different rules in each jurisdiction. CPE taken once generally satisfies multiple states, but each state's minimums and deadlines apply independently.
| State | Annual Req. | Cycle | Ethics | Self-Study Cap | Deadline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri | 40 hrs/year | Annual | 2 hrs/year | 20 hrs (50%) | Dec 31 |
| Kansas | 80 hrs/2 years | Biennial | 2 hrs/2 years | 40 hrs (50%) | Dec 31 |
| Illinois | 120 hrs/3 years | Triennial | 4 hrs/3 years | 60 hrs (50%) | Sep 30 |
| Arkansas | 40 hrs/year | Annual | 2 hrs/year | 20 hrs (50%) | Dec 31 |
| Tennessee | 80 hrs/2 years | Biennial | 2 hrs/2 years | 40 hrs (50%) | Dec 31 |
Common CPE Audit Triggers in Missouri
MBOA selects licensees for CPE audits based on random selection and risk signals. These mistakes commonly draw scrutiny:
- Self-study over 50%: Claiming more than 20 self-study hours triggers automatic review in most cases.
- Missing delivery method on certificates: Certificates without a delivery method cannot be easily classified as self-study or interactive.
- Non-NASBA providers: CPE from unregistered sponsors may not qualify. MBOA can disallow hours.
- Ethics hours from general business courses: "Business ethics" or compliance training without CPA-specific professional conduct content typically does not satisfy the ethics requirement.
- Reporting rounded hours: Always use exact CPE hour credits as shown on your certificate, including half-hour (0.5) increments.
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